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our Break-even Point (Explanation). 1. Fixed Expenses do not change in total when there is a modest change in sales. True Right! The total of a fixed expense is indeed fixed (does not change) as the volume increases or...

in the __________ journal. 8. Recording $1,000 in the account Property Tax Expense instead of Rent Expense __________ cause the trial balance to be out of balance. Select... will will not 9. The trial balance __________...

the dates of the paychecks. FICA Matching is an Additional Part of an Employee’s Compensation The employer’s matching of the FICA taxes (the matching amounts for the Social Security tax and the regular Medicare tax)...

is that the last or more recent cost is closer to the replacement cost. A similar situation occurs with depreciation. Under GAAP the amount of depreciation expense reported in the financial statements is based on the...

on the estimated salvage value) is divided by the estimated years of useful life to arrive at a consistent annual amount to be debited to Depreciation Expense and is credited to Accumulated Depreciation. This method is...

proprietorship by Mary Smith plus the net income since the company began minus the draws made by Mary Smith since the company began. The current year net income might be in the temporary revenue and expense accounts and...

Our Explanation of Nonprofit Accounting includes a chart that contrasts the financial statements of a nonprofit (or not-for-profit) organization with those of a for-profit business corporation. There are many examples to...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

to as the corporation’s __________. Select... creditors debtors investors 16. The book value of a corporation is equal to its __________ __________. Select... liquidation value market value stockholders' equity...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

a repair service to get its equipment back in working order. On January 5, AVCO received the repair bill for the quoted cost of $8,000 with terms of net 10 days. AVCO’s first accounting entry for the repair was made...

One component of the payroll tax referred to as FICA. (The other component of the FICA tax is the Medicare tax.) The Social Security tax is levied by the U.S. government on both the employee and the employer. In 2024 the...

the defined benefit pension plan, the employer commits to depositing enough money into a pension fund in order to cover the future benefits. Since there is uncertainty in the investment returns, the life expectancy of...

An unfavorable budget variance (e.g. an actual expense is more than the budgeted amount, or actual revenues are less than the budgeted amount) An amount that is being subtracted The meaning of a negative amount in a...

What is a plant asset? What is a Plant Asset A plant asset is an asset with a useful life of more than one year that is used in producing revenues in a business’s operations. Plant assets are also known as fixed...

. The amount of petty cash will vary by company and may be in the range of $30 to $300. The petty cash is controlled through the use of a petty cash voucher for each payment made. The expenses will be recorded in the...

expense over its useful life Depreciable assets are reported on the balance sheet under the asset heading property, plant and equipment. Examples of Depreciable Assets Some examples of depreciable assets include the...

containing each account’s unadjusted balance, Adjustments containing any adjusting entries, Adjusted Trial Balance containing the combination of the unadjusted balance and any adjustments, Income Statement containing...

are responsible for the income taxes which pertain to their share of the S corporation’s income. Hence, the income statement of an S corporation does not report income tax expense, and the balance sheet does not...

of an asset’s cost that has been moved to the income statement in the form of depreciation expense since the asset was acquired. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...

Advertising Expense to Marketing Supplies. The term reclassify has a gentler tone than the phrase to correct an account coding error. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...

system, if the balance in the account Prepaid Insurance is overstated (too much is being reported) it is likely that the account Insurance Expense is understated (too little is being reported). Join PRO to Track...

for December, the retailer must also report electricity expense for the cost of the electricity that it used during December. This may require the retailer to record an accrual adjusting entries with an estimated amount...

about its future pension expense and liabilities. It also means simpler accounting. As a result, more companies are choosing defined contribution pension plans over defined benefit pension plans. Join PRO to Track...

Does a dividend reduce profit? Definition of Dividend A dividend declared by a corporation is a distribution to its stockholders of the profits the corporation had earned. Since the dividends are not an expense, the...

starting next year. Because of this assurance, the utility will record the $300,000 as a deferred asset. In each of the five subsequent years, the utility will credit the deferred asset account for $60,000 and will...

of its goods to the buyer and in return has a current asset known as accounts receivable. One consequence is the seller becomes one of the buyer’s unsecured creditors. This means that the seller has the risk of bad...

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